3504.000 Brachystegia Benth.

Brummitt, R.K., Chikuni, A.C., Lock, J.M. & Polhill, R.M. (2007) Leguminosae Subfamily Caesalpinioideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(2)

Hoyle, A.C. (1967) Brachystegia (in the Leguminosae subfamily Caesalpinioideae) Flora of Tropical East Africa

Description of the genus

Trees, mostly c. 10−20 m, but often with dwarf forms over shallow soils, plus a small number of suffrutices, rare in Zambia; bark mostly rough, smooth in a few species; leaves paripinnate, leaflets in 2-numerous pairs; though variable within species, the leaves provide the most reliable features for identifying the species; flowers in spikes or panicles, mostly terminal and axillary, occasionally on second year wood; sepals much reduced, petals rudimentary or absent; ovary pubescent but pod always glabrous; pod woody, oblong to obovate, with flanges along the top (ventral) suture.

Worldwide: 30 species in tropical Africa, 13 species in the Flora Zambesiaca region, 13 species in Zambia.

Malawi: 15 taxa.

The larvae of the following species of insect eat species of this genus:
Eucraera gemmata (Budded lappet)
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Links to taxa:     View: living plant images - herbarium specimen images - all images for this genus

SpeciesFZ divisionsContent
allenii Burtt Davy & Hutch.NDescription, Image
boehmii Taub.N,C,SDescription, Image
bussei HarmsN,C,SDescription, Image
floribunda Benth.N,C,SDescription, Image
glaucescens Hutch. & Burtt DavyN,C,SDescription, Image
glaucescens × spiciformis
longifolia Benth.N,C,SDescription, Image
manga De Wild.N,C,SDescription, Image
microphylla HarmsDescription
spiciformis Benth.N,C,SDescription, Image
spiciformis × microphylla
stipulata De Wild.CDescription, Image
taxifolia Harms NDescription, Image
torrei HoyleCDescription
utilis Hutch. & Burtt DavyN,C,SDescription, Image

Other sources of information about Brachystegia:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Brachystegia
Flora of Burundi: Brachystegia
Flora of the DRC: Brachystegia
Flora of Mozambique: Brachystegia
Flora of Zambia: Brachystegia
Flora of Zimbabwe: Brachystegia
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Brachystegia

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Brachystegia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Brachystegia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Brachystegia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Brachystegia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Brachystegia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Brachystegia
JSTOR Plant Science: Brachystegia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Brachystegia
Plants of the World Online: Brachystegia
Tropicos: Brachystegia
Wikipedia: Brachystegia

Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Genus page: Brachystegia.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=682, retrieved 3 December 2024

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