Ophioglossum thomasii R.T. Clausen

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Synonyms:
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Rhizome minute, ellipsoid to spindle-shaped, 1–4 mm long; roots few, horizontal, fleshy, proliferous. Leaves usually 1 (rarely 2), almost flat on the ground. Petiole up to 5 mm long, completely subterranean, petiole bases not persistent. Sterile lamina minute, blue-green, becoming orange-yellow with age, oblanceolate to elliptic in outline, 1–8 × 0.3–2 mm, apex rounded to broadly pointed, base attenuate, margins flat; venation simple, usually one median and two lateral veins. Fertile spike 1.5–5 cm long, with 2–7 pairs of sporangia, apex pointed.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: thomasii: probably named after H.N.Thomas, anthropologist and plant collector.
Habitat:
Altitude range:
Worldwide distribution: Cameroon, Coté d' Ivoire, DRC, Gabon, Ghana, Liberia, Malawi, Nigeria, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
Malawi distribution:
Growth form(s): Terrestrial.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. (1990). Southern African Ferns and Fern Allies. Frandsen, Sandton. Pages 47 - 48. (Includes a picture).

Kornas, J. (1979). Distribution and ecology of the Pteridophytes in Zambia Polska Akademia Nauk Wydzial II Nauk Biologicznych Page 38.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 8.

Roux, J.P. (2001). Conspectus of Southern African Pteridophyta. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 13 Page 34.

Roux, J.P. (2009). Synopsis of the Lycopodiophyta and Pteridophyta of Africa, Madagascar and neighbouring islands Page 35.

Schelpe, E.A.C.L.E. (1970). Pteridophyta Flora Zambesiaca Page 35. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Ophioglossum thomasii:

Our websites:

Flora of Zambia: Ophioglossum thomasii
Flora of Zimbabwe: Ophioglossum thomasii

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Ophioglossum thomasii
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Ophioglossum thomasii
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Ophioglossum thomasii
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Ophioglossum thomasii
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Ophioglossum thomasii
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ophioglossum thomasii
JSTOR Plant Science: Ophioglossum thomasii
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Ophioglossum thomasii
Plants of the World Online: Ophioglossum thomasii
Tropicos: Ophioglossum thomasii
Wikipedia: Ophioglossum thomasii


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Ophioglossum thomasii.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=100350, retrieved 23 April 2024

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