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Albizia anthelmintica
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Photo: Paul Latham
Lower Shire valley, Malawi
Photo: Paul Latham
Lower Shire valley, Malawi
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| Synonyms: |
Albizia ambalusiana Sim |
| Common names: | Worm-cure albizia (English) |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | Native |
| Description: |
Deciduous shrub or small, multi-stemmed tree. Branchlets often spine-tipped. Leaves with 2-4 pairs of pinnae; rhachis ending in a hook-like extension; leaflets in 2-4 pairs per pinna, obovate to almost circular; petiole with a gland about midway. Flowers in fluffy, semi-spherical heads, creamy-white, appearing before the leaves. Pods flattened, pale brown. |
| Notes: | |
| Derivation of specific name: | anthelmintica: "worm killer", referring to its use in traditional medicine as a cure against tape-worm. |
| Habitat: | In dry open woodland |
| Altitude range: | Up to 1000 m |
| Flowering time: | Jul - Sep |
| Worldwide distribution: | Tropical Africa to Namibia and Eswatini |
| Malawi distribution: | C,S |
| Growth form(s): | Tree, shrub over 2 m. |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Literature: |
Brenan, J.P.M. (1970). Mimosoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(1) Pages 120 - 122. (Includes a picture). Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 226. (Includes a picture). Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 4. Coates Palgrave, K. (revised and updated by Meg Coates Palgrave) (2002). Trees of Southern Africa 3rd edition. Struik, South Africa Page 258. Curtis, B.A. & Mannheimer, C.A. (2005). Tree Atlas of Namibia National Botanic Research Institute, Windhoek Pages 120 - 121. (Includes a picture). Da Silva, M.C., Izidine, S. & Amude, A.B. (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 30 Sabonet, Pretoria Page 63. Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 215. Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 240. Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 383. (Includes a picture). Mannheimer, C. & Curtis B. (2009). Le Roux and Müller's Field Guide to the Trees and Shrubs of Namibia Macmillan Education, Windhoek, Namibia. Pages 80 - 81. (Includes a picture). Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 45. Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 55. Schmidt, E., Lötter, M. & McCleland, W. (2002). Trees and shrubs of Mpumalanga and Kruger National Park Jacana, Johannesburg, South Africa Pages 170 - 171. (Includes a picture). Setshogo, M.P. (2005). Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Sabonet Report no. 37. Sabonet, Pretoria and Gaborone Page 61. Setshogo, M.P. & Venter, F. (2003). Trees of Botswana: names and distribution SABONET Report No. 18 Southern African Botanical Diversity Network, Pretoria Page 66. Timberlake, J.R. & Childes, S.L. (2004). Biodiversity of the Four Corners Area: Technical Reviews Volume Two (Chapter 5-15) Appendix 5-1: Plant Checklist Occasional Publications in Biodiversity 15 Page 210. Van Wyk, B. & Van Wyk, P. (1997). Field Guide to Trees of Southern Africa. Struik, South Africa Pages 506 - 507. (Includes a picture). Van Wyk, B. & Van Wyk, P. (2013). Field Guide to Trees of Southern Africa (Second edition) Struik, South Africa Pages 606 - 607. (Includes a picture). |
Other sources of information about Albizia anthelmintica:
Our websites:
Flora of Botswana: Albizia anthelminticaFlora of Caprivi: Albizia anthelmintica
Flora of Mozambique: Albizia anthelmintica
Flora of Zambia: Albizia anthelmintica
Flora of Zimbabwe: Albizia anthelmintica
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Albizia anthelminticaBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Albizia anthelmintica
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Albizia anthelmintica
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Albizia anthelmintica
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Albizia anthelmintica
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Albizia anthelmintica
JSTOR Plant Science: Albizia anthelmintica
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Albizia anthelmintica
Plants of the World Online: Albizia anthelmintica
Tropicos: Albizia anthelmintica
Wikipedia: Albizia anthelmintica
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