Grona triflora (L.) H.Ohashi & K.Ohashi

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Grona triflora

Photo: Mark Hyde
Harry Pichanick Drive, Alexandra Park, Harare

Grona triflora

Photo: Mark Hyde
Harry Pichanick Drive, Alexandra Park, Harare

Grona triflora

Photo: Mark Hyde
Near entrance to MacDonald Park, Harare

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC.
Hedysarum triflorum L.
Common names: Three-flower tick-trefoil (English)
Frequency:
Status: Introduced
Description:
Prostrate, annual or perennial herb, forming large mats. Stems much-branched, bristly hairy. Leaves resembling a Trifolium, 3-foliolate; leaflets 4-14 × 4-12 mm, obovate, rounded to emarginate at the apex, glabrous above, pilose beneath; petiole 4-11 mm long. Flowers 1-3 in leaf axils, borne on 5-10 mm pedicels. Calyx hairy. Standard blue, purple, reddish or pink. Fruit of 2-5 articles; one margin ± straight, the other indented; articles 2-3.5 mm long. Seeds brown.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: triflorum: with flowers in threes
Habitat: A weed of lawns and roadsides
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in the tropics.
Malawi distribution: N,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 47. as Desmodium triflorum

Ohashi, H. & Ohashi, K. (2019). Desmodium (Leguminosae Tribe Desmodieae) of Africa, Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands Journal of Japanese Botany 94(3) Page 137.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 60. as Desmodium triflorum

Verdcourt, B. (2000). Papilionoideae Flora Zambesiaca 3(6) Pages 14 - 15. as Desmodium triflorum

Other sources of information about Grona triflora:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: Grona triflora
Flora of Mozambique: Grona triflora
Flora of Zambia: Grona triflora
Flora of Zimbabwe: Grona triflora

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Grona triflora
African Plant Database: Grona triflora
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Grona triflora
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Grona triflora
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Grona triflora
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Grona triflora
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Grona triflora
JSTOR Plant Science: Grona triflora
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Grona triflora
Plants of the World Online: Grona triflora
Tropicos: Grona triflora
Wikipedia: Grona triflora


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Grona triflora.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=130900, retrieved 6 October 2024

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