Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.

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Ziziphus mauritiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
College Rd, Alexandra Park, Harare

Ziziphus mauritiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
College Rd, Alexandra Park, Harare

Ziziphus mauritiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
College Rd, Alexandra Park, Harare

Ziziphus mauritiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
College Rd, Alexandra Park, Harare

Ziziphus mauritiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Near entrance to Chinhoyi Caves

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Ziziphus jujuba (L.) Lam.
Common names: Jujube (English)
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Shrub or small to medium-sized tree, armed with distinct opposite pairs of hooked and near-straight spines. Leaves elliptic to broadly elliptic, hairless above, densely whitish tomentose below; base symmetrical or nearly so; 3-veined from the base; margin crenate-serrate. Flowers in axillary clusters, small, yellowish. Fruit a spherical drupe c. 2 cm.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: mauritiana: from Mauritius
Habitat:
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Native to India, Mauritius and northern tropical Africa.
Malawi distribution:
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Tarucus sybaris sybaris (Food plant)
Epiphora mythimnia (Larval foodplant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Burrows, J.E., Burrows, S.M., Lötter, M.C. & Schmidt, E. (2018). Trees and Shrubs Mozambique Publishing Print Matters (Pty), Cape Town. Page 551. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1966). Rhamnaceae Flora Zambesiaca 2(2) Pages 420 - 421. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1975). A list of trees, shrubs and woody climbers indigenous or naturalised in Rhodesia. Kirkia 10(1) Page 257.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 70.

Maroyi, A. (2006). Preliminary checklist of introduced and naturalized plants in Zimbabwe. Kirkia 18(2) Page 237.

Other sources of information about Ziziphus mauritiana:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Ziziphus mauritiana
Flora of Zambia: Ziziphus mauritiana
Flora of Zimbabwe: Ziziphus mauritiana
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Ziziphus mauritiana

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Ziziphus mauritiana
African Plant Database: Ziziphus mauritiana
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Ziziphus mauritiana
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Ziziphus mauritiana
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Ziziphus mauritiana
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Ziziphus mauritiana
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Ziziphus mauritiana
JSTOR Plant Science: Ziziphus mauritiana
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Ziziphus mauritiana
Plants of the World Online: Ziziphus mauritiana
Tropicos: Ziziphus mauritiana
Wikipedia: Ziziphus mauritiana


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Ziziphus mauritiana.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=137650, retrieved 19 March 2024

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