Hibiscus ludwigii Eckl. & Zeyh.

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Hibiscus ludwigii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Mt Chinaka, Juliasdale

Hibiscus ludwigii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Mt Chinaka, Juliasdale

Hibiscus ludwigii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Mt Chinaka, Juliasdale

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Hibiscus macranthus Hochst. ex A. Rich.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Robust shrub-like perennial herb up to 2–3 m tall; stems sparsely to very densely setose. Leaves suborbicular in outline, up to 8 × 8 cm, obscurely or distinctly 3–5-lobed, setose-hairy on both surfaces, especially on the veins, base cordate or subcordate; margin crenate-serrate; petiole up to 7 cm long ; stipules 4–5 mm long, filiform. Flowers up to 7 cm. in diameter, yellow with purple centre, solitary in the axils of the upper leaves and forming racemes at the apices of the stems; peduncle up to 15 mm long, stellate-setose, articulated near the base. Epicalyx of 5 ovate-lanceolate to narrowly triangular bracts, up to 25 mm long, joined for c. 4–5 mm at the base. Calyx shorter than or equalling the epicalyx, pubescent; lobes ovate to ovate-lanceolate, joined to nearly half-way. Petals obovate, up to 7 × 6 cm, pubescent. Capsule ellipsoid, 22 mm long, densely stellate-setose.
Type location:
South Africa
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: At margins of forest.
Altitude range: (metres)
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa.
FZ divisions: N,C
Growth form(s): Perennial, shrub over 2 m.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Images last updated: Tuesday 19 June 2018
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 204.

Exell, A.W. (1961). Malvaceae Flora Zambesiaca 1(2) Page 461.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 60.

Maquet, P. (1983). Malvaceae Flore du Rwanda Spermatophytes Volume II Page 382. (Includes a picture).

Ntore, S. & al. (2024). Checklist of the vascular plants of Burundi Page 157.


Other sources of information about Hibiscus ludwigii:

Our websites:

Flora of Burundi: Hibiscus ludwigii
Flora of Rwanda: Hibiscus ludwigii
Flora of Zambia: Hibiscus ludwigii
Flora of Zimbabwe: Hibiscus ludwigii

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Hibiscus ludwigii
African Plant Database: Hibiscus ludwigii
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Hibiscus ludwigii
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Hibiscus ludwigii
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Hibiscus ludwigii
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Hibiscus ludwigii
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Hibiscus ludwigii
JSTOR Plant Science: Hibiscus ludwigii
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Hibiscus ludwigii
Plants of the World Online: Hibiscus ludwigii
Tropicos: Hibiscus ludwigii
Wikipedia: Hibiscus ludwigii


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-26

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2026). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Hibiscus ludwigii.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=139410, retrieved 19 May 2026

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