Striga angustifolia (Don) C.J. Saldanha

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Striga angustifolia

Photo: Bart Wursten
Mt Namuli, Mozambique

Striga angustifolia

Photo: Bart Wursten
Mt Namuli, Mozambique

Striga angustifolia

Photo: Bart Wursten
Mt Namuli, Mozambique

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Synonyms: Buchnera angustifolia D. Don
Common names:
Frequency:
Status:
Description:
Erect, annual or biennial herb, 10-50 cm tall. Stems with stiffly erect, simple branches, more or less pubescent to densely covered in short rough hairs. Leaves (sub)opposite but alternate above, linear to linear-lanceolate, 10-20 mm long, finely pubescentn; margin entire. Flowers alternate solitary in the axils, together sometimes, forming long, lax spikes. Lower bracts leaf-like, the upper linear. Calyx tubular, 10-12 mm long, prominently 15-ribbed, 5-toothed, finely pubescent; teeth linear-lanceolate, 3-5 mm long, elongating in fruit. Corolla white or cream with a greenish tube, pubescent outside; tube 10-15 mm long, abruptly curved just above the calyx teeth and inflated above; lower lobes obovate 6-8 mm long and c. 5 mm wide, rounded. Capsule ovoid, 4-5 mm long, pointed at the apex.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: angustifolia: narrow-leaved
Habitat:
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe; also in Oman, India, Nepal and Sri Lanka.
Malawi distribution:
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 78. Under Scrophulariaceae

Philcox, D. (1990). Scrophulariaceae Flora Zambesiaca 8(2) Pages 133 - 134.

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 177.

Other sources of information about Striga angustifolia:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Striga angustifolia
Flora of Zambia: Striga angustifolia
Flora of Zimbabwe: Striga angustifolia

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Striga angustifolia
African Plant Database: Striga angustifolia
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Striga angustifolia
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Striga angustifolia
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Striga angustifolia
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Striga angustifolia
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Striga angustifolia
JSTOR Plant Science: Striga angustifolia
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Striga angustifolia
Plants of the World Online: Striga angustifolia
Tropicos: Striga angustifolia
Wikipedia: Striga angustifolia


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Striga angustifolia.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=152240, retrieved 7 December 2024

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