Pentas zanzibarica (Klotzsch) Vatke
subsp. milangiana (Verdc.) Verdc.

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Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Disturbed and secondary slopes below Namuli peak, Serra de Gurue

Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Disturbed and secondary slopes below Namuli peak, Serra de Gurue

Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Disturbed and secondary slopes below Namuli peak, Serra de Gurue

Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Disturbed and secondary slopes below Namuli peak, Serra de Gurue

Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana

Photo: Bart Wursten
Disturbed and secondary slopes below Namuli peak, Serra de Gurue

Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana

Photo: David Gwynne-Evans
Lower slopes Mt Mabu

Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana

Photo: David Gwynne-Evans
Lower slopes Mt Mabu

Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana

Photo: David Gwynne-Evans
Lower slopes Mt Mabu

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Pentas zanzibarica (Klotzsch) Vatke var. milangiana Verdc.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Robust, erect, shrubby perennial herb, up to 2 m tall, rarely taller. Stems moslty unbranched, often purplish, in this subspecies leafy and densely hairy. Leaves opposite or sometimes 3-whorled, 4-14.5 cm long, olanceolate, elliptic or ovate, hairy on both surfaces, in this subspecies with veins distinctly raised and hairy beneath; petiole up to 1 cm long. Flowers in fairly lax to subglobose, terminal and axillary heads, mostly lilac or mauve-blue, pink or white; corolla tube in this subspecies normally short, c. 5 mm long. Fruit a capsule, 3-5.5 mm long, pubescent, with a short beak, 1-2 mm long.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: zanzibarica: from Zanzibar;
milangiana: from Mt Mulanje in Malawi, where the type specimen of this subspecies was found.
Habitat: Along forest edges, in bracken scrub, sometimes in pine plantations.
Altitude range:
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: This subspecies is only known from montane areas in southern Malawi and northern Mozambique.
Malawi distribution: S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Thursday 1 October 2015
Literature:

Darbyshire, I., Timberlake, J., Osborne, J., Rokni, S., Matimele, H., Langa. C., Datizua, C., de Sousa, C., Alves, T., Massingue, A., Hadj-Hammou, J., Dhanda, S., Shah, T., Wursten, B. (2019). The endemic plants of Mozambique: diversity and conservation status Phytotaxa 136 Page 93.

Strugnell, A.M. (2006). A Checklist of the Spermatophytes of Mount Mulanje, Malawi Scripta Botanica Belgica 34 National Botanic Garden of Belgium Page 166.

Verdcourt, B. (1988). Rubiaceae, Part 1 Flora Zambesiaca 5(1) Pages 75 - 76.

Other sources of information about Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana:

Our websites:

Flora of Mozambique: Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Pentas zanzibarica
African Plant Database: Pentas zanzibarica
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Pentas zanzibarica
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Pentas zanzibarica
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Pentas zanzibarica
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Pentas zanzibarica
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Pentas zanzibarica
JSTOR Plant Science: Pentas zanzibarica
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Pentas zanzibarica
Plants of the World Online: Pentas zanzibarica
Tropicos: Pentas zanzibarica
Wikipedia: Pentas zanzibarica


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Pentas zanzibarica subsp. milangiana.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=173010, retrieved 5 December 2024

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