Berberis holstii Engl.

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Berberis holstii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Kaulime, Nyika National Park

Berberis holstii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Kaulime, Nyika National Park

Berberis holstii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Kaulime, Nyika National Park

Berberis holstii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Kaulime, Nyika National Park

Berberis holstii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Kaulime, Nyika National Park

Berberis holstii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Kaulime, Nyika National Park

Berberis holstii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Kaulime, Nyika National Park

Berberis holstii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Kaulime, Nyika National Park

Berberis holstii

Photo: Bart Wursten
Lake Kaulime, Nyika National Park

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Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Berberis aristata DC. var. subintegra Engl.
Berberis petitiana C.K. Schneider
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Hairless shrub up to 3 m tall; branches purplish when young, armed with spines, 3-forked from the base, up to 4 cm long. Leaves usually clustered on short lateral shoots, subsessile, appearing simple but in reality 3-foliolate with minute lateral leaflets 1-3 mm long; main leaflet oblong, obovate or oblanceolate, up to 6 cm long, leathery, purplish when young, discolorous, dark green above, blue green to almost white beneath; margin usually dentate with spiny-tipped teeth. Inflorescences in axillary racemes up 5 cm long. Flowers yellow with petals smaller than inner sepals. Fruit an ellipsoid berry, c. 1.3 cm long, dark blue, crowned by the persistent stigma.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: holstii: named after C.H.E.W. Holst (1865-1894), German horticulturalist and plant collector.
Habitat: Along forest margins, in montane grassland and among eriocod scrub.
Altitude range: Above 2000 m
Flowering time:
Worldwide distribution: Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi and Zambia.
Malawi distribution: N
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Content last updated: Thursday 28 March 2019
Literature:

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 115. (Includes a picture).

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 35.

White, F., Dowsett-Lemaire, F. & Chapman, J.D. (2001). Evergreen forest flora of Malawi Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Pages 167 - 168. (Includes a picture).

Wild, H. (1960). Berberidaceae Flora Zambesiaca 1(1) Pages 171 - 173. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Berberis holstii:

Our websites:

Flora of Zambia: Berberis holstii

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Berberis holstii
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Berberis holstii
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Berberis holstii
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Berberis holstii
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Berberis holstii
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Berberis holstii
JSTOR Plant Science: Berberis holstii
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Berberis holstii
Plants of the World Online: Berberis holstii
Tropicos: Berberis holstii
Wikipedia: Berberis holstii


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Berberis holstii.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=193030, retrieved 19 March 2024

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