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Adiantum reniforme
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Photo: Neil Crouch
Kilimanjaro
Photo: Neil Crouch
Kilimanjaro
Photo: Neil Crouch
Kilimanjaro
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| Synonyms: |
Adiantum asarifolium Willd. Adiantum flabellum C.Chr. Adiantum reniforme L. var. hydrocotyloides Cordem. |
| Common names: | Lotusleaf Maidenhair Fern (English) |
| Frequency: | |
| Status: | Native |
| Description: |
Rhizome short; rhizome scales narrowly lanceolate, entire. Fronds tufted, subcoriaceous. Stipe 15–30 cm long. Lamina simple, kidney-shaped to round, 1.5–8(–10) cm long and wide, usually with a deep basal sinus, the lobes more or less overlapping or in some young leaves ± truncate, margins entire or slightly lobed, glabrous except for woolly hairs sometimes present near the apex of stipe or in some variants lamina at first densely woolly all over; venation fan-shaped, the nerves usually forked into two in lower 1/3 of limb. Sori numerous, closely placed or continuous along the margin. |
| Notes: | The simple, kidney-shaped leaf separates this species from others. |
| Derivation of specific name: | reniforme: referring to the kidney-shaped lamina. |
| Habitat: | Lithophyte in moist, deeply shaded rock crevices. |
| Altitude range: | 1600 - 2100 m |
| Worldwide distribution: | Cape Verde, Comoro and Canary Islands, DRC, Kenya, Madeira, Malawi, Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion, Tanzania, also in China. |
| Malawi distribution: | N |
| Growth form(s): | Lithophyte. |
| Endemic status: | |
| Red data list status: | |
| Insects associated with this species: | |
| Spot characters: | Display spot characters for this species |
| Literature: |
Burrows, J.E. & Burrows, S.M. (1993). An annotated check-list of the pteridophytes of Malawi Kirkia 14(1) Page 87. Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 38. as Adiantum reniforme asarifolium (Includes a picture). Roux, J.P. (2001). Conspectus of Southern African Pteridophyta. Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report 13 Page 71. Roux, J.P. (2009). Synopsis of the Lycopodiophyta and Pteridophyta of Africa, Madagascar and neighbouring islands Page 77. Verdcourt, B. (2002). Adiantaceae Flora of Tropical East Africa Pages 50 - 52. (Includes a picture). |
Other sources of information about Adiantum reniforme:
External websites:
African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Adiantum reniformeBHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Adiantum reniforme
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Adiantum reniforme
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Adiantum reniforme
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Adiantum reniforme
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Adiantum reniforme
JSTOR Plant Science: Adiantum reniforme
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Adiantum reniforme
Plants of the World Online: Adiantum reniforme
Tropicos: Adiantum reniforme
Wikipedia: Adiantum reniforme
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