Tridactyle anthomaniaca (Rchb. f.) Summerh.

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Tridactyle anthomaniaca

Photo: Gary Brown
Luwawa Forest Reserve, Mzimba

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Synonyms: Tridactyle lepidota (Rchb.f. ex Rolfe) Schltr.
Tridactyle trachyrrhiza (Schltr.) Schltr.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Epiphytic herb with elongated pendent stems. Leaves thickly leathery or semi-succulent, unequally notched at the apex, clasping the stem, often twisted at the base to lie in one plane. Flowers in leaf-opposed clusters along the stem, straw-coloured to brownish-orange. Petals and sepals similar; lip entire to slightly dentate at the margins. Spur 6-16 mm, slender, parallel to the ovary.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name:
Habitat: In high rainfall woodland and along the edges of evergreen forest.
Altitude range: Up to 1500 m
Flowering time:Mar
Worldwide distribution: Widespread in tropical Africa
Malawi distribution: N,S
Growth form(s):
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Ball, J.S. (1978). Southern African Epiphytic Orchids. Conservation Press, Johannesburg. Pages 220 - 221. (Includes a picture).

Burrows, J.E. & Willis, C.K. (eds) (2005). Plants of the Nyika Plateau Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 31 SABONET, Pretoria Page 336.

Fischer, E., Killmann, D., Delepierre, G. & Lebel, J-P. (2010). The Orchids of Rwanda Koblenz Geographical Colloquia Series Biogeographical Monographs 2 Page 409. (Includes a picture).

Grosvenor, R.K. (1976). A list of orchids indigenous in Rhodesia. Excelsa 6 Page 86.

Kimberley, M.J. (2003). A List of Epiphytic Orchids of Zimbabwe Excelsa 20 Page 52.

La Croix, I. & Cribb, P.J. (1998). Orchidaceae (Part 2) Flora Zambesiaca 11(2) Page 447.

La Croix, I. et al. (1983). Malawi Orchids Volume 1 Epiphytic Orchids National Fauna Preservation Society of Malawi Page 134. (Includes a picture).

La Croix, I. et al. (1991). Orchids of Malawi A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam Page 288. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 98.

Morris, B. (1970). Epiphytic Orchids of Malawi The Society of Malawi Pages 113 - 114.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 124.

Stewart, J. & Campbell, B. (1996). Orchids of Kenya Timber Press Inc, Portland Oregon, USA ISBN0-88192-357-5 Pages 82 - 83. (Includes a picture).

Williamson, G. (1977). The Orchids of South Central Africa J.M. Dent & Sons Ltd., London. Pages 202 - 203. also as Tridactyle sp. (Williamson 123 & 861) (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Tridactyle anthomaniaca:

Our websites:

Flora of the DRC: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Flora of Mozambique: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Flora of Rwanda: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Flora of Zambia: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Flora of Zimbabwe: Tridactyle anthomaniaca

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Tridactyle anthomaniaca
African Plant Database: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Tridactyle anthomaniaca
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Tridactyle anthomaniaca
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Tridactyle anthomaniaca
JSTOR Plant Science: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Plants of the World Online: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Tropicos: Tridactyle anthomaniaca
Wikipedia: Tridactyle anthomaniaca


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Tridactyle anthomaniaca.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=118980, retrieved 10 December 2024

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