Eulophia katangensis (De Wild.) De Wild.

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Synonyms: Eulophia paucisquammata De Wild.
Lissochilus katangensis De Wild.
Common names:
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Herb, 10-60 cm. Leaves linear, grass-like, appearing after flowering. Inflorescence laxly 2-8-flowered. Flowers ± erect, cream or pale pink with a mauve lip or brownish with a purple or purple-green lip. Sepals linear; the dorsal erect, the laterals spreading. Lip 3-lobed; callus of 3 ridges, papillose on the mid-lobe. Spur 7-10 mm long.
Notes: This species flowers very early in the year, well before the onset of the rains.
Derivation of specific name: katangensis: after Katanga, the name of a former province of the DRC.
Habitat: In sparse vegetation in miombo woodland on rocky slopes.
Altitude range: 1000 - 1500 m
Flowering time:(Jul-)Sep
Worldwide distribution: Angola, DRC, Tanzania, Malawi, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
Malawi distribution: C
Growth form(s): Terrestrial.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species:
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Chapano, C. & Mamuto, M. (2003). Plants of the Chimanimani District National Herbarium and Botanic Garden, Zimbabwe Page 26.

Fibeck, W. & Dare, M. (1993). Terrestrial Orchids in Zimbabwe. Excelsa 16 Page 59.

Grosvenor, R.K. (1976). A list of orchids indigenous in Rhodesia. Excelsa 6 Page 81.

La Croix, I. & Cribb, P.J. (1998). Orchidaceae (Part 2) Flora Zambesiaca 11(2) Pages 514 - 516. (Includes a picture).

La Croix, I. et al. (1991). Orchids of Malawi A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam Page 329.

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 95.

Phiri, P.S.M. (2005). A Checklist of Zambian Vascular Plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 32 Page 120.

Williamson, G. (1977). The Orchids of South Central Africa J.M. Dent & Sons Ltd., London. Pages 164 - 165. (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Eulophia katangensis:

Our websites:

Flora of Zambia: Eulophia katangensis
Flora of Zimbabwe: Eulophia katangensis

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Eulophia katangensis
African Plant Database: Eulophia katangensis
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Eulophia katangensis
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Eulophia katangensis
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Eulophia katangensis
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Eulophia katangensis
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Eulophia katangensis
JSTOR Plant Science: Eulophia katangensis
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Eulophia katangensis
Plants of the World Online: Eulophia katangensis
Tropicos: Eulophia katangensis
Wikipedia: Eulophia katangensis


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Eulophia katangensis.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=119280, retrieved 7 October 2024

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