Cassia abbreviata Oliv.[Agg]

Selected images: Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record View all images (14)

Cassia abbreviata

Photo: Petra Ballings
Rd between Hot Springs and Nyanyadzi, Odzi-Save Valley

Cassia abbreviata

Photo: Petra Ballings
Rd between Hot Springs and Nyanyadzi, Odzi-Save Valley

Cassia abbreviata

Photo: Petra Ballings
Rd between Hot Springs and Nyanyadzi, Odzi-Save Valley

Cassia abbreviata

Photo: Mark Hyde
Mbizi Game Park

Detailed records: Display species records QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google Maps

Species details: Click on each item to see an explanation of that item (Note: opens a new window)

Synonyms: Cassia abbreviata Oliv. var. granitica (Baker f.) Baker f.
Cassia granitica Baker f.
Common names: Long-tail cassia (English) Sjambok pod (English)
Frequency:
Status: Native
Description:
Shrub or small rounded tree. Bark greyish-brown, longitudinally furrowed. Leaves paripinnate without any glands on the rhachis or petiole; leaflets in 7-12 pairs, hairy on the under surface, particularly when young (see note below), ovate-elliptic with a rounded apex. Flowers in large, lax, terminal sprays, yellow, appearing before the leaves. Fruit a long cylindric brown pod, up to 90 cm, which remains on the tree for many months.
Notes:
Derivation of specific name: abbreviata: shortened
Habitat:
Altitude range:
Flowering time:Sep - Oct
Worldwide distribution: From East Africa southwards to Limpopo and Mpumalanga, South Africa.
Malawi distribution: N,C,S
Growth form(s): Tree.
Endemic status:
Red data list status:
Insects associated with this species: Rhodogastria amasis (Food plant)
Gynanisa maja (Larval foodplant)
Grammodora nigrolineata (Larval foodplant)
Spot characters: Display spot characters for this species
Literature:

Coates Palgrave, K. et al. (1956). Trees of Central Africa National Publications Trust, Salisbury. Pages 93 - 96. (Includes a picture).

Drummond, R.B. (1981). Common Trees of the Central Watershed Woodlands of Zimbabwe. Natural Resources Board, Harare. Pages 76 - 77. (Includes a picture).

Mapaura, A. & Timberlake, J. (eds) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33 Sabonet, Pretoria and Harare Page 43. As Cassia abrbreviata var abbreviata and var. beareana

Steedman, E.C. (1933). Some Trees, Shrubs and Lianes of Southern Rhodesia. Page 21. Cassia granitica (Includes a picture).

Other sources of information about Cassia abbreviata:

Our websites:

Flora of Botswana: Cassia abbreviata
Flora of Mozambique: Cassia abbreviata
Flora of Zambia: Cassia abbreviata
Flora of Zimbabwe: Cassia abbreviata
Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated Cassia abbreviata

External websites:

African Plants: A Photo Guide (Senckenberg): Cassia abbreviata
African Plant Database: Cassia abbreviata
BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Cassia abbreviata
EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Cassia abbreviata
GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility): Cassia abbreviata
Google: Web - Images - Scholar
iNaturalist: Cassia abbreviata
IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Cassia abbreviata
JSTOR Plant Science: Cassia abbreviata
Mansfeld World Database of Agricultural and Horticultural Crops: Cassia abbreviata
Plants of the World Online: Cassia abbreviata
Tropicos: Cassia abbreviata
Wikipedia: Cassia abbreviata


Copyright: Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten, Petra Ballings and Meg Coates Palgrave, 2014-24

Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2024). Flora of Malawi: Species information: Cassia abbreviata.
https://www.malawiflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=163860, retrieved 5 December 2024

Site software last modified: 3 April 2018 9:36pm
Terms of use